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Hoodrh

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"Mastering NFT with 30 Short Articles" 11 Preventing Fraud

NFTs are one of the foundations of web3. This series will introduce NFTs through 30 short articles, allowing everyone to understand and master relevant knowledge about NFTs from scratch.

In previous articles, we have repeatedly emphasized the importance of security in the crypto field. One small mistake could lead to falling into the dark forest, so you must always remain vigilant. In this article, we will learn about some common scams.

Since mnemonic phrases are crucial for controlling digital wallets, we must ensure their security and privacy. Keep the mnemonic phrase stored in a secure offline location and remember to make backups!

The second method we will discuss to prevent scams is to carefully confirm the content of a transaction before signing it. Many people have unknowingly clicked on the MetaMask pop-up and completed a transaction without knowing the content, resulting in the loss of all assets in their wallets. I don't want you to experience such a situation, so make sure to read and understand the content of the transaction you are signing before confirming it.

However, the most common scam in the NFT space may occur when you click on malicious links. This happens every day and has resulted in millions of dollars' worth of assets being stolen. Typically, scammers will send harmful links through various social channels (such as Twitter DMs, Discord DMs, and sometimes even emails), claiming that "you can claim free NFTs through the link." Once you click on the link, you may be directed to a scam webpage. When you sign a transaction request from that webpage on your digital wallet, the bad actors will attack your wallet and transfer all your NFTs and assets to their own wallet.

Fraudulent Discord channels are also places where malicious links may exist. Unless it is an official announcement, do not click on links posted by others in the channel, especially those claiming to offer free NFTs.

Because many of us instinctively click on links without thinking, avoiding all malicious scams is extremely challenging. However, the more challenging it is, the more security measures we must master to protect our digital assets. Here are some key points to remember to prevent fraud:

  1. Ensure that the person sending the link is trustworthy and make sure the message is from the actual owner of the account you know. Scammers often impersonate others by copying their names and avatars.
  2. If you visit a project's official website, make sure you obtain the URL from the official account's promotion. One common scam is to use websites similar to popular projects to deceive people, with only slight differences in the URL. If you are not careful, you may suffer asset losses. For example, the legitimate URL of a popular project may be "testproduct.xyz," while the scam URL could be "testproduot.xyz."
  3. If you arrive at a project website after clicking on a link and it promotes something like free minting, but it sounds too good to be true, be cautious.
  4. If the person or project sending the link forces you to click and creates a sense of FOMO (fear of missing out), be vigilant. It is highly likely to be a scam.

The dark side of the crypto world is that not clicking on links does not guarantee safety. Scammers and bad actors constantly develop new strategies and techniques to exploit others. The only thing we can do is acknowledge the presence of unsafe elements in the environment we are in and always remain vigilant and cautious.

More Resources:

  1. If you have ten minutes, here is a detailed Twitter thread about the security of digital wallets: https://twitter.com/punk6529/status/1461742366696652809

  2. If you have thirteen minutes, here is a video by Zeneca explaining how to stay safe in the NFT space: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4rP7tHFLX8A

  3. If you have five minutes, here is a quick overview of the most common types of scams: https://twitter.com/PocketUniverseZ/status/1581787383812345858


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